Florida has exactly one wood-destroying organism report form, and a rule that forbids adding anything to it.
If a report on a Polk County closing arrives on some other form, or arrives with extra disclaimers stapled onto the findings, something has gone wrong. The form, the inspection standard, and the organisms that must be examined for are all set out in rule — not left to the company writing the report. One call gets you matched with an FDACS-licensed inspector who covers your address.
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One adopted form, and nothing added to it
Florida Administrative Code rule 5E-14.142 governs what a licensee has to do when they inspect for wood-destroying organisms and report the findings in writing. The rule adopts a specific document by reference: the Wood-Destroying Organisms Inspection Report, FDACS-13645. A licensee with a certified operator in the termite or wood-destroying organism category, who makes and reports such findings in writing, provides them to the requesting party on that report.
The rule then adds a sentence that is easy to skim past and worth reading twice: the licensee shall not place any disclaimers or additional language on the report as adopted. The form is the form. If extra hedging language has been printed onto the findings section of a report handed to you at a Polk County closing, that is not a stylistic choice by the company — the rule speaks to it directly.
Any qualifying, explaining, or limiting that a company wants to do belongs in its contract or a separate letter, not written onto the adopted report.
The inspection standard, in the rule’s own three parts
Rule 5E-14.142 also sets out what the inspection itself consists of. These three standards are the reason two honest inspectors can hand you reports that differ, and the reason a clean report is a narrower statement than most buyers assume.
Accessible by normal means
The inspection covers all areas accessible by normal means. It does not cover areas that are enclosed or inaccessible, areas concealed by wall coverings or floor coverings, or areas behind furniture, equipment, stored articles or insulation — nor any portion of the structure where inspecting would mean removing or defacing part of it.
Visual first, probing second
The inspection is visual. Probing and sounding of structural members may be included, but the rule frames that as something the inspector does as deemed necessary, based on a preliminary finding of visual evidence of infestation or damage. Nobody is opening walls on spec.
Fungi are in scope, mould is not
The inspection must include an examination for visual evidence of wood-decaying fungi and the damage they cause. The rule names white rot, brown rot, poria and cubical rot — and expressly excludes surface moulds that do not damage sound wood.
Read together, those three standards explain something homeowners find frustrating: a box-filled garage, a packed closet, or blown insulation piled against the attic framing genuinely does reduce what an inspection can establish. Moving stored articles before the inspector arrives is the single cheapest thing a seller can do to make a report say more.
Wood-decaying fungi: the WDO nobody prepares for
“WDO” gets read as “termites” in ordinary conversation, and then a report comes back naming a fungus and the whole transaction pauses while everyone works out what it means. Fungal decay is squarely inside what the inspector is required to examine for, and in a county this wet it is not an exotic finding.
The four decay types the rule names describe how the fungus attacks the wood rather than what it looks like on the surface. Brown rot breaks down the cellulose and leaves behind a darkened, shrunken residue that cracks across and along the grain — the cubical fracture pattern that gives cubical rot its name. White rot attacks lignin as well, leaving wood paler, fibrous and stringy rather than crumbly. Poria is the one that surprises people: it can transport moisture along its own strands, which means it can keep decaying wood that is no longer sitting in a damp spot.
The practical distinction the rule draws matters in a negotiation. Surface mould on a joist — the black speckling on a bathroom ceiling, the bloom on a north-facing exterior board — is not a wood-destroying organism if it is not damaging sound wood, and it is not what this report exists to record. Decay is a structural finding. Mould on the surface is a moisture conversation. Conflating the two has cost Polk County sellers real concessions they did not owe.
What a licensee has to be carrying to write the report at all
Two requirements sit behind the inspector who shows up, and both are verifiable rather than promotional.
First, financial responsibility. Any licensee performing wood-destroying organism inspections must show proof, at the time of license application or renewal, of professional liability cover specifically covering wood-destroying organism inspection reports — or a bond, or a certified public accountant’s notarised statement of reviewed or audited net worth. The rule sets the thresholds and is explicit that no licensee may perform these inspections without meeting them. The point for a buyer is not the number but the fact: an inspector writing this report is required to be backed by something if the report is wrong.
Second, record retention. Pest control records are kept at the licensed business location for a minimum of two years, and records for preventive subterranean termite treatment of new construction for a minimum of three. On a newer Polk County home, that retention window is sometimes the only surviving evidence of what the builder had done before the slab was poured — and it is worth asking for by name rather than hoping the seller kept paperwork.
Reading your report without a translator
Check the form first
Confirm the findings are on the wood-destroying organisms inspection report Florida rule adopts, and that no extra language has been added to it.
Read the exclusions before the findings
Stored articles, insulation and enclosed areas are outside the standard. What was excluded shapes what “none found” can mean.
Separate organism from moisture
A fungal decay finding and a surface-mould observation are different things with different remedies. Ask which one you have.
Ask what triggered probing
Probing follows a preliminary visual finding. If a member was probed, something prompted it — ask what.
Ask about new-construction records
On a newer build, preventive treatment records have a defined retention period. Request them by name.
Get it early, not at the deadline
Every one of these questions is cheap to ask a week out and expensive to ask the day before a closing.
Need a WDO report for a Polk County closing?
Get matched with an FDACS-licensed operator who covers your address.
Talk to a licensed exterminator now
Call and we’ll connect you with a licensed, local exterminator who covers your address. It takes about two minutes, and a real person answers.
Free to call. Free to get matched. The licensed operator sets pricing and scheduling.
Availability of same-day and emergency service depends on the provider.
Common questions about Polk County WDO reports
Which form should a Florida WDO report be on?
The wood-destroying organisms inspection report adopted by Florida Administrative Code rule 5E-14.142 and incorporated into it by reference. It is a Florida-specific document adopted by rule. A report written on a national industry form is not what the Florida rule adopts.
Can a company add its own disclaimer language to the report?
The rule states that the licensee shall not place any disclaimers or additional language on the report as adopted. Additional terms belong in the contract or a separate document.
Why did the inspector skip the back of the garage?
Most likely because it was full. The inspection standard covers areas accessible by normal means and expressly does not cover areas concealed by stored articles, furniture, equipment or insulation. Clearing those areas before the visit changes what the report can establish.
The report mentions fungi. Is that as serious as termites?
It depends on which finding you have. Wood-decaying fungi damage structural wood and are inside the required scope of the inspection. Surface moulds that do not damage sound wood are not wood-destroying organisms. Ask the inspector to tell you plainly which one is recorded.
Will the inspector open walls or lift flooring?
No. The inspection is visual, and areas requiring removal or defacing of part of the structure are outside the standard. Probing and sounding of structural members can happen, but the rule frames it as following a preliminary visual finding.
The house is new. Is there anything else I should ask for?
Yes. Records for preventive subterranean termite treatment of new construction have a defined minimum retention period at the licensed business location. If you know which company did the pre-treat, ask them directly rather than relying on the seller’s file.
Disclosure
Lakeland Exterminators is a dispatch and matching service. We connect Polk County callers with FDACS-licensed pest control operators. We are not a licensed pest control operator. We do not perform inspections or treatment, set prices, issue warranties, hold bonds, or carry pest control trade insurance. All pricing, scheduling, treatment plans, warranties and service terms are determined by the FDACS-licensed operator dispatched to your address under Chapter 482, Florida Statutes.
Nothing on this page is legal advice. Rule and statute references are provided so you can read the source yourself.
License status of any operator you connect with is publicly verifiable at the FDACS license search.